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Diffstat (limited to 'tutorials/module_1/notebook_1/control_structures.ipynb')
| -rw-r--r-- | tutorials/module_1/notebook_1/control_structures.ipynb | 219 |
1 files changed, 27 insertions, 192 deletions
diff --git a/tutorials/module_1/notebook_1/control_structures.ipynb b/tutorials/module_1/notebook_1/control_structures.ipynb index 4b0f049..38292e3 100644 --- a/tutorials/module_1/notebook_1/control_structures.ipynb +++ b/tutorials/module_1/notebook_1/control_structures.ipynb @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ "cells": [ { "cell_type": "markdown", - "id": "3a3edcbf-d972-4802-b3cf-d0e1f502bc83", + "id": "c827399d-4be0-41c5-81e2-13ada0b02e97", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "# Control Structures\n", @@ -56,45 +56,9 @@ "Sometimes, we need to check conditions within other conditions. This is\n", "known as **nesting**. For example, if we first determine that a person\n", "is an adult, we can then check if they are a student. Based on that\n", - "information, we print different messages." - ] - }, - { - "cell_type": "code", - "execution_count": 1, - "id": "0e1ddca8-50e7-42f9-980d-a11553bedd0d", - "metadata": {}, - "outputs": [ - { - "name": "stdin", - "output_type": "stream", - "text": [ - "Enter the student's score (0-100): 3\n" - ] - }, - { - "name": "stdout", - "output_type": "stream", - "text": [ - "The student has failed.\n" - ] - }, - { - "name": "stdin", - "output_type": "stream", - "text": [ - "Is the student eligible for a retest? (yes/no): no\n" - ] - }, - { - "name": "stdout", - "output_type": "stream", - "text": [ - "The student has failed the course and must retake it next semester.\n" - ] - } - ], - "source": [ + "information, we print different messages.\n", + "\n", + "``` python\n", "# Getting user input for the student's score\n", "score = int(input(\"Enter the student's score (0-100): \"))\n", "\n", @@ -118,14 +82,11 @@ " if retake_eligible == \"yes\":\n", " print(\"The student is eligible for a retest.\")\n", " else:\n", - " print(\"The student has failed the course and must retake it next semester.\")" - ] - }, - { - "cell_type": "markdown", - "id": "445cdeba-eaa7-4498-b58e-c61d274f6cea", - "metadata": {}, - "source": [ + " print(\"The student has failed the course and must retake it next semester.\")\n", + "\n", + " \n", + "```\n", + "\n", "## Loops in Python\n", "\n", "Loops allow a program to execute a block of code multiple times. This is\n", @@ -148,63 +109,21 @@ "\n", "Additionally, the `enumerate()` function can be used to loop through a\n", "list while keeping track of the index of each item. This is useful when\n", - "both the position and the value in a sequence are needed." - ] - }, - { - "cell_type": "code", - "execution_count": 2, - "id": "0247beed-26d2-4e87-b515-acac559414f8", - "metadata": {}, - "outputs": [ - { - "name": "stdout", - "output_type": "stream", - "text": [ - "apple\n", - "banana\n", - "cherry\n" - ] - } - ], - "source": [ + "both the position and the value in a sequence are needed.\n", + "\n", + "``` python\n", "fruits = [\"apple\", \"banana\", \"cherry\"] \n", "for x in fruits: \n", - " print(x)" - ] - }, - { - "cell_type": "code", - "execution_count": 3, - "id": "5be4f60f-13a1-4721-9290-2d8a1bc70db0", - "metadata": {}, - "outputs": [ - { - "name": "stdout", - "output_type": "stream", - "text": [ - "0\n", - "1\n", - "2\n", - "3\n", - "4\n", - "5\n", - "Finally finished!\n" - ] - } - ], - "source": [ + " print(x)\n", + "```\n", + "\n", + "``` python\n", "for x in range(6): \n", - " print(x) \n", + " print(x) \n", "else: \n", - " print(\"Finally finished!\")" - ] - }, - { - "cell_type": "markdown", - "id": "762ddf23-0ecd-491e-93ba-1e861e9e73bf", - "metadata": {}, - "source": [ + " print(\"Finally finished!\")\n", + "```\n", + "\n", "### The `while` Loop\n", "\n", "Unlike `for` loops, which iterate over a sequence, `while` loops\n", @@ -222,39 +141,15 @@ "A `while` loop can also be used to wait for a certain event to occur.\n", "For example, in interactive programs, a `while True` loop can keep\n", "running until the user provides a valid input, at which point we break\n", - "out of the loop." - ] - }, - { - "cell_type": "code", - "execution_count": 4, - "id": "05ef7dd1-e52f-4656-97a3-837e7aa5a9a1", - "metadata": {}, - "outputs": [ - { - "name": "stdout", - "output_type": "stream", - "text": [ - "1\n", - "2\n", - "3\n", - "4\n", - "5\n" - ] - } - ], - "source": [ + "out of the loop.\n", + "\n", + "``` python\n", "i = 1 \n", "while i < 6: \n", - " print(i) \n", - " i += 1" - ] - }, - { - "cell_type": "markdown", - "id": "117cd48e-c944-41f5-aa50-258ff8bf0e1e", - "metadata": {}, - "source": [ + " print(i) \n", + " i += 1\n", + "```\n", + "\n", "## Loop Control Statements\n", "\n", "Python provides special statements to control the behavior of loops.\n", @@ -291,66 +186,6 @@ "For example, in a loop where a condition has not yet been implemented,\n", "using `pass` ensures that the code remains valid while avoiding errors." ] - }, - { - "cell_type": "markdown", - "id": "1a49130f-d996-4229-914f-7255301d9077", - "metadata": {}, - "source": [ - "# Excercise\n", - "\n", - "So far these examples are quite simple and straightforward. Let's apply this knowledge to programming a CNC \n", - "\n", - "Write a Python program that:\n", - "- Asks the user to input the current temperature of the machine.\n", - "- Uses if/elif/else statements to print the correct system response:\n", - " - If the temperature is below 40°C, print: \"Temperature too low. Warming system activated.\"\n", - " - If the temperature is between 40°C and 85°C, print: \"Temperature is within safe range.\"\n", - " - If the temperature is above 85°C but below 100°C, print: \"Warning: High temperature. Cooling fan activated.\"\n", - " - If the temperature is 100°C or above, print: \"CRITICAL: Shutting down to prevent damage.\"" - ] - }, - { - "cell_type": "code", - "execution_count": 6, - "id": "d551eacc-96a9-4c41-90d7-eb1d9da0f87d", - "metadata": {}, - "outputs": [ - { - "name": "stdin", - "output_type": "stream", - "text": [ - "Enter current temperature in Celsius: 80\n" - ] - }, - { - "name": "stdout", - "output_type": "stream", - "text": [ - "Temperature is within safe range.\n" - ] - } - ], - "source": [ - "# Temperature monitoring system for CNC machine\n", - "\n", - "# Get temperature input from user\n", - "temperature = float(input(\"Enter current temperature in Celsius: \"))\n", - "\n", - "# Check temperature conditions\n", - "if temperature < 40:\n", - " print(\"Temperature too low. Warming system activated.\")\n", - " HEAT = TRUE\n", - "elif 40 <= temperature <= 85:\n", - " print(\"Temperature is within safe range.\")\n", - "elif 85 < temperature < 100:\n", - " print(\"Warning: High temperature. Cooling fan activated.\")\n", - " fan = TRUE\n", - "else: # temperature >= 100\n", - " print(\"CRITICAL: Shutting down to prevent damage.\")\n", - " motor = FALSE\n", - " heat = FALSE\n" - ] } ], "metadata": { |
